Petty Theft vs. Grand Theft in Mesa, Arizona

In Arizona, theft offenses are classified based on the value of the stolen property. Petty theft and grand theft are terms commonly used to differentiate between minor and more severe theft offenses. While Arizona does not explicitly use the terms “petty theft” and “grand theft” in its statutes, the distinctions can still be made based on the value of the stolen goods. In this blog post, we will discuss the differences between petty theft and grand theft in Mesa, Arizona, and their corresponding penalties.

Petty Theft

Petty theft generally refers to theft of property with a relatively low value. In Arizona, petty theft is most closely associated with the following classifications:

1. Class 1 Misdemeanor: Theft or shoplifting of property valued at less than $1,000 is considered a Class 1 misdemeanor. This classification represents the least severe theft offenses and is the closest equivalent to petty theft under Arizona law.

Penalties for a Class 1 misdemeanor theft may include:

• Up to 6 months in jail
• A maximum fine of $2,500
• Probation
• Community service

Grand Theft

Grand theft refers to theft offenses involving property with a higher value. In Arizona, grand theft can be associated with the following felony classifications:

1. Class 6 Felony: Theft or shoplifting of property valued between $1,000 and $2,000.
2. Class 5 Felony: Theft or shoplifting of property valued between $2,000 and $3,000.
3. Class 4 Felony: Theft or shoplifting of property valued between $3,000 and $4,000.
4. Class 3 Felony: Theft or shoplifting of property valued between $4,000 and $25,000.
5. Class 2 Felony: Theft or shoplifting of property valued at more than $25,000.

Penalties for felony theft (grand theft) may include:

• Prison time ranging from 6 months to 10 years, depending on the classification
• A maximum fine of $150,000
• Probation
• Community service

In Mesa, Arizona, the distinction between petty theft and grand theft is determined by the value of the stolen property. Petty theft generally involves property valued at less than $1,000 and is classified as a Class 1 misdemeanor, while grand theft involves property valued at $1,000 or more and is classified as a felony.

The penalties for these offenses can range from fines and probation to imprisonment and a permanent criminal record. If you have been charged with theft in Mesa, Arizona, it is essential to consult with an experienced criminal defense attorney, such as The Harding Firm, to discuss your case and explore potential defenses.